Directed by John Sayles. Starring: John Cusack, Charlie Sheen, Michael Rooker, Clifton James, Michael Lerner, Christopher Lloyd, Kevin Tighe, David Strathairn, D.B. Sweeney, Gordon Clapp, John Mahoney, Richard Edson, Don Harvey, James Read, Studs Terkel, Nancy Travis. Drama/Sports/Historical. Synopsis: The story of the eight players for the Chicago White Sox who were alleged to have taken money from gamblers to throw the 1919 World Series against the Cincinnati Reds, still the biggest betting scandal in professional sports history in the U.S. Based on the book by Eliot Asinof.
The best sports movie I've ever seen. And, that is saying something with Raging Bull (which is on my list of 10 best movies I've ever seen), A League Of Their Own, Hoosiers, The Longest Yard, Bang The Drum Slowly, Brian's Song among the contenders who would be on anyone's top list, not to mention the ones who would also get consideration on my list such as Rocky, Victory, A Shot At Glory, The Junction Boys, Glory Road, All The Right Moves and a few more.
Why do I feel so strongly about this flick? Well, several reasons. For the most part, it is historically accurate. It appeals well to baseball buffs and I think it plays well for those who are not as into the game, or maybe not the history of the game.It is extremely well directed and well acted. And, of course, like all truly great movies, it speaks on several levels, not just its topical theme, baseball, and its very effective in protraying the personal tragedy of some o the characters as well as their motivation.
The movie follows a well known historical occurrence, at least to baseball history buffs, of the betting scandal involving 8 members of the 1919 Chicago White Sox baseball team. The first thing to realize is that the '19 version of the White Sox likely would have gone down in history as one of the best teams ever if not for the scandal. The eight men were banned from baseball for life by the first Commissioner of baseball-an office created in large part due to the scandal-Kennesaw Landis. To put it proper perspective, two members of the team are in the Hall of Fame (Ray Schalk, Eddie Collins), and probably as many as four more would have been if not for the scandal (Joe Jackson and Eddie Cicotte would have been locks for the Hall of Fame; George Weaver and Oscar Felsch would have likely gotten in, Claude Williams, Swede Risberg and Chick Gandil would have gotten consideration).
The other thing to realize is, though pro athletes have always made more-sometimes significantly more- than the average working man, it was not always the 'set for life' type of money they get today and back in those days only the absolute best players (e.g. Ty Cobb, Tris Speaker) were getting top dollar.
It was common for ball players to work other jobs in the offseason. The owner of the White Sox at that time, Charles Comiskey, was notoriously frugal and most of the White Sox-with the exception of Eddie Collins-were playing for well below market value.
Against that backdrop, the film opens with the Sox having just clinched the pennant and being told in the clubhouse by Comiskey's secretary that the champagne ready for them will serve as the bonus promised them by Comiskey if they won the pennant. The champagne is flat. (This is a powerful, concise scene in setting the mood and motivations of the players, but in point of fact, its incorrect as the 'champagne' episode occurred in 1917, when the Sox actually went on to win the Series, and not 1919. Baseball historians and buffs will be irritated, but its technically accurate and better serves the film, in my opinion )
We soon see Comiskey (Clifton James Bad News Bears In Breaking Training) telling pitcher Eddie Cicotte (David Strathairn Missing In America) that he will not get his contractual bonus for winning 30 games because he only won 29 . When Cicotte protests that Comiskey ordered manager Kit Gleason (John Mahoney Say Anything) to bench him for 5 starts after he'd won 29 games, which was done unfairly to keep him from winning 30 games. Comiskey's response? "29 is not 30, Eddie."
Wow. What a tightwad. Remember, this was pre-union, pre-free agency, pre- all of that good stuff. So, when gamblers start sniffing around to find out, just for the sake of conversation, what it might take to get the players from the heavily favored Sox to throw the Series against the Cincinnati Reds, there is a surprisingly receptive audience among the players, led by Arnold 'Chick' Gandil (Michael Rooker Slither Mississippi Burning) . The gamblers, including legendary gambler Arnold Rothstein (Michael Lerner Harlem Nights), Sport Sullivan (Kevin Tighe Road House) , Bill Burns (Christopher Lloyd Back To The Future) , and Billy Maharg (Richard Edson Do The Right Thing) are very pursuasive and soon have seven other members of the team agreeing, or at least not objecting to, getting 10 grand to throw the first game. The details of the fix are not clear and more than one gambler is making promises apart from the other. In addition to Gandil, Weaver (John Cusack Room 1408) , Jackson ( D.B. Sweeney Miracle at St. Anna) , 'Swede' Risberg (Don Harvery Casualties of War ), 'Happy' Felsch (Charlie Sheen Wall Street), 'Lefty' Williams (James Read), andFred MacMullin (Gordon Clapp).
The plot moves quickly and the unorganized nature of the plot is made clear by director Sayles. (who also acts in the film as sportswriter Ring Lardner along with a fabulous performance by Studs Terkel as a fellow sports writer) The actors do excellent jobs in bringing their characters to life and they become, at some level, empathetic. One thing movie buffs who are also sports fans always have an issue with is the realism of the athletic performances. Well, unless you see a movie where real athletes are trying to act (e.g. Any Given Sunday) , you're not going to get much better, particularly with Cusack, Sweeney, Sheen, and Strathairn, who all either had obviously played baseball at some point or did a fabulous job in preparation for their roles.
But, there are good performances all over the place, with Mahoney and Cusack working well together in their scenes in a much different setting than they both did in Say Anything. Christopher Lloyd and Lerner also standout among the gambling influence.
As far period pieces go, you hope to not see or hear any anachronisms, which kind of make you remember you're not looking at something that happened more than 8 decades ago. There are none here that I can find, the closest being the creative license taken with the champagne scene I mentioned as well as the trial scenes at the end, which in reality did not take place until 1921, as seven of the eight accused had played for the Sox throughout most of the 1920 season until the dam broke and they were suspended from baseball.
The film does a wonderufl job of showing the differences and divisions among the players, particularly colege educated Eddie Collins (Bill Irwin The Manchurian Candidate) and the eight players invloved, called "The Black Sox". It also delves into who got the money they were promised, who got less, and who got nothing. Some will criticize some of the depictions, as there is still some debate as to whether Jackson was in on the actual fix, though he did accept money according to most of the contemporary documents.
Likewise, it is undisputed that Weaver took no money but the allegation that he knew of the fix is still in some dispute and, believe it or not those of you who are either not baseball fans or not familiar with the story, there is still debate and, as you read this, still active efforts to get the men reinstated, particularly in the cases of Jackson and Weaver. Jackson's reinstatement, without a doubt, would mean his immediate inclusion into the Baseball Hall Of Fame.
Incredible, all of these men have been deceased for at least 53 years (Weaver was the first to pass away in 1956) and the last surviving Black Sox player passed away in 1971 (either Gandil or Risberg, I cannot recall which at this time), yet there was a motion in Congress on this topic as recently as 2008.
As one last aside, I saw an interview with D.B. Sweeney several years back, and he was talking about the filming of this movie in 1988, and though all of the White Sox players from the team and everyone directly connected from the 'Chicago side' of the story was deceased by that time, there was one surviving member of the Cincinnati Reds, Hall of Famer Edd Roush, who came out to the stadium where the filming was going on of the baseball scenes. Sweeney said Roush-who was 94-was alert, outgoing, and friendly but did not see too well. When he shook hands with Sweeney, Roush looked at him and asked, "Young man, are you a White Sox or a Red?" Sweeney said he told him, "I'm a White Sox." Sweeney said Roush frowned, shook his finger at Sweeney and said, "You guys, we beat you fair and square!" And then he laughed.
I don't know, I just thought the story was neat.
I feel like this entry is more like a baseball fan than a movie review. So, here is the movie rview:
Its excellent, see it if you have not, see it again if you already have.